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Amiga 4000

The top-of-the-range AGA machine: 68040, Zorro III and high-density floppy.

amiga-4000.iff
Amiga 4000
Photo: Marcin Wichary · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

The 1992 Amiga 4000 combined the AGA chipset with a Motorola 68040, Zorro III and ISA slots, SIMM memory and a 1.76 MB floppy drive. It was the professional Amiga of Commodore's final years.

The A3000's successor

Launched at the end of 1992, the A4000 debuted AGA at the same time as the A1200, but for a different audience: video studios, 3D graphics and professionals. The first version, the A4000/040, had a Motorola 68040 at 25 MHz on a daughterboard; in 1993 it was joined by the cheaper A4000/030, with a 68EC030.

NewTek launched the Video Toaster 4000 in 1993 and the A4000 inherited the A2000's place in television studios.

Inside

It has 2 MB of Chip RAM and Fast memory in 72-pin SIMM modules on the board. Four Zorro III slots, three ISA and a video slot leave room for graphics, sound and network cards. The floppy drive became high-density, holding 1.76 MB.

The most criticised decision was swapping the A3000's SCSI for IDE, cheaper but slower, which led many people to buy a Zorro SCSI controller straight away.

On the bench

The A4000 combines the two great enemies of old Amigas: the soldered clock battery, which leaks and corrodes the board, and surface-mount electrolytic capacitors. An A4000 that has never been serviced almost always needs both dealt with.

Trivia

  1. 10 REM

    The Zorro bus controller, the Buster chip, had revisions with problems. Revision 11 fixes DMA on Zorro III, and many owners replaced the chip.

  2. 20 REM

    The processor sits on a daughterboard, which lets you swap a 68040 for a 68060 with an accelerator card.

  3. 30 REM

    Escom later launched the A4000T, a tower with SCSI back on the board.

RUN

Try it

An Amiga running right here in your browser: press Switch on, wait for it to boot and explore the desktop with the mouse. It's the same kind of machine we have on the bench, only emulated.

It runs AROS, a free operating system compatible with AmigaOS: Commodore's original Kickstart ROMs are still under copyright and can't be distributed.

Emulation by vAmigaWeb (GPL-3.0).

AROS · vAmigaWeb

The family: Commodore Amiga

  1. 1985 Amiga 1000
  2. 1987 Amiga 500
  3. 1987 Amiga 2000
  4. 1990 Amiga 3000
  5. 1991 Amiga CDTV
  6. 1991 Amiga 500 Plus
  7. 1992 Amiga 600
  8. 1992 Amiga 1200
  9. 1992 Amiga 4000
  10. 1993 Amiga CD32

Compared with the other models

ModelYearProcessorMemoryVideoSoundSystem
Amiga 1000198568000 · 7,16 MHz256 KBOCSPaula · 4 × 8 bitKickstart 1.0–1.3 (disco)
Amiga 500198768000 · 7,09 MHz512 KBOCS / ECSPaula · 4 × 8 bitKickstart 1.2 / 1.3
Amiga 2000198768000 · 7,09 MHz1 MBOCS / ECSPaula · 4 × 8 bitKickstart 1.2 / 1.3
Amiga 3000199068030 · 16 / 25 MHz2 MBECSPaula · 4 × 8 bitKickstart 2.0
Amiga CDTV199168000 · 7,09 MHz1 MBOCS / ECSPaula · 4 × 8 bitKickstart 1.3 + CDTV
Amiga 500 Plus199168000 · 7,09 MHz1 MBECSPaula · 4 × 8 bitKickstart 2.04
Amiga 600199268000 · 7,09 MHz1 MBECSPaula · 4 × 8 bitKickstart 2.05
Amiga 1200199268EC020 · 14 MHz2 MBAGAPaula · 4 × 8 bitKickstart 3.0 / 3.1
▶ Amiga 4000199268040 · 25 MHz6 MBAGAPaula · 4 × 8 bitKickstart 3.0 / 3.1
Amiga CD32199368EC020 · 14 MHz2 MBAGA + AkikoPaula · 4 × 8 bit + CDKickstart 3.1 + CD32

Let me know when one arrives: Amiga 4000

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