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Fault guides · Amiga 1200 rev 2B

Amiga 1200 rev 2BBlack screen, won't boot

Step-by-step diagnosis for the Amiga 1200 rev 2B board. Each step lights up the signal or chip to measure in the explorer below.

The power light comes on but the screen stays black, with no colour at all. Measure in order: each step is only worth it if the previous one is fine.

  1. The 5 V rail

    With the machine on, measure between a VCC pin and ground: it must read between 4.75 and 5.25 V. Below that, the power supply is usually to blame, not the board.

    VCCShow on board →
  2. Reset

    After power-on, _RESET must go high (close to 5 V). If it stays stuck low, the processor never starts: follow the line to the reset circuit and the keyboard connector.

    _RESETShow on board →
  3. The clock

    With a scope, there must be a clock of about 7 MHz reaching the processor. Without a clock nothing moves: check the crystal and the chip that generates it (Agnus or Alice).

    7MHZShow on board →
  4. The processor at work

    _AS pulses every time the processor accesses memory. If it pulses, the processor is alive and the fault is further along. If it is still, go back to reset and the clock.

    _ASShow on board →
  5. The ROM

    _ROMEN selects the Kickstart ROM. If it pulses and still no colour appears, suspect the ROM or its socket: clean the contacts and reseat it.

    _ROMENShow on board →

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