ZX Spectrum 128 · Version 6K / 6U
The 128 board has fourteen electrolytics, all axial (one lead at each end). Values and voltages from the Sinclair parts list [1], with the µF confirmed on the redrawn schematics of version 6U [2] and in the Retroleum kit [3]. There is no board drawing: we measured the positions on a Version 2-1 board [5] and compared them with photos of a 6K and a 6U [6], so they are approximate. Always check the reference on the silkscreen.
14 capacitors
Before you start
- Work with the transformer unplugged from the mains and from the board. The 128 uses an external 9 V power supply; if it is faulty, don't open it: the 230 V side is not something to open at home. Bring it to the shop.
- There are no leaking SMD parts here, but axials dry out with age. The converter that generates the +12 V and −12 V for the RS232, the keypad and the expansion port (TR4, coil, C44 and C80) is the part that works hardest [1][2]. If the RS232 or the keypad doesn't work, start measuring there.
- The replacement's voltage can be the same as or higher than the original, never lower. Sinclair used many 10 V parts [1], some on 9 V and 12 V lines (C50 on the 9 V input, C44 on the +12 V output [2]). On those, and in general, fit 16 V or 25 V: it works and lasts longer.
- Mind the polarity. On axials the negative is on the side with the arrows and the positive is on the side with the rim [7]. Before removing each one, note which way round it was fitted.
- If your kit includes a C131 and your board has no place for it, that is normal: it is on the 6U schematic [2] and in the Retroleum kit [3], but not in the Sinclair list [1] or on the Version 2-1 board we measured [5].
- C28 is the one people usually swap for a 47 µF to reduce the vertical stripes on RGB, together with 1 µF ceramic C7 and C8 [4]. If you find lifted traces or damaged chips, bring the board to the shop.
All capacitors
| Ref. | Value | Voltage | Type | Diameter | [n] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C25 | 100 µF | 10 V | Axial electrolytic | [1][2][3] | |
| C27 | 1 µF | 50 V | Axial electrolytic | [1][3] | |
| C28 | 22 µF | 10 V | Axial electrolytic | [1][3][4] | |
| C34 | 22 µF | 10 V | Axial electrolytic | [1][2][3] | |
| C44 | 100 µF | 10 V | Axial electrolytic | [1][2][3] | |
| C45 | 100 µF | 10 V | Axial electrolytic | [1][2][3] | |
| C50 | 22 µF | 10 V | Axial electrolytic | [1][2][3] | |
| C74 | 4.7 µF | 5 V | Axial electrolytic | [1][2][3] | |
| C80 | 22 µF | 10 V | Axial electrolytic | [1][2][3] | |
| C111 | 47 µF | 16 V | Axial electrolytic | [1][2][3] | |
| C112 | 47 µF | 16 V | Axial electrolytic | [1][2][3] | |
| C123 | 1 µF | 10 V | Axial electrolytic | [1][2][3] | |
| C127 | 1 µF | 10 V | Axial electrolytic | [1][2][3] | |
| C131 | 47 µF | 16 V | Axial electrolytic | [2][3] |
Shopping list
Quantities by value and voltage. Use new capacitors with the same capacitance and the same voltage or higher, that fit in the same space.
| Qty | Value | Voltage | Type | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2× | 1 µF | 10 V | Axial electrolytic | C123, C127 |
| 1× | 1 µF | 50 V | Axial electrolytic | C27 |
| 1× | 4.7 µF | 5 V | Axial electrolytic | C74 |
| 4× | 22 µF | 10 V | Axial electrolytic | C28, C34, C50, C80 |
| 3× | 47 µF | 16 V | Axial electrolytic | C111, C112, C131 |
| 3× | 100 µF | 10 V | Axial electrolytic | C25, C44, C45 |
Sources
- [1]Spectrum 128 Service Manual (Bravemay Ltd para a Sinclair Research), tabela 5.2: componentes da placa principal · Sinclair Research, 1986
- [2]ZX Spectrum+ 128k: esquemas redesenhados, circuito analógico (rev 1.0a) e digital (rev 2.0), placa 6U · Ian Worsley, via Spectrum for Everyone, 2001
- [3]Capacitors for Spectrum 128 models: Replacement Electrolytic Capacitors for the "Toast Rack" Spectrum 128 · Retroleum
- [4]Fixing Vertical 'Jailbars' on your 48K, 128K and Grey Spectrum +2 · Spectrum for Everyone
- [5]Fotografia da placa do Spectrum 128 (128K Spectrum Version 2-1) · Planet Sinclair
- [6]ZX Spectrum Models: revisões Version 2, 2-1, 6K, 6U e 9G (com fotografias) · Spectrum for Everyone
- [7]Recapping your Spectrum · Spectrum for Everyone