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Timex TS2068 / TC2068

Timex's enhanced Spectrum: three-channel sound, cartridges and new graphics modes.

timex-2068.iff
Timex TS2068 / TC2068
Photo: Thomas Conté · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

The Timex Sinclair 2068 reached the US at the end of 1983, with three-channel sound, a cartridge port and more graphics modes than the Spectrum. Timex later made a version for Europe, the TC2068.

An American Spectrum

The TS2068 started from the Spectrum 48K but changed a great deal: a bigger case with plastic keys, an AY-3-8912 sound chip with three channels, a port for software cartridges, two joystick ports and new video modes, with 512 × 192 pixels and 64-column text.

The ROM was altered, so many Spectrum games did not run directly. There were cartridges and programs to make it work like a Spectrum.

The European TC2068

After Timex left the American market in 1984, its Portuguese subsidiary launched the TC2068 for Europe, adapted to the European television system (PAL).

Trivia

  1. 10 REM

    The chip that stands in for the ULA is called the SCLD (Standard Cell Logic Device), and it is what makes the extra video modes possible.

  2. 20 REM

    It has 48 KB of RAM and 24 KB of ROM, more than the Spectrum's 16 KB of ROM.

  3. 30 REM

    Few cartridge games came out in the US, but some were versions of Spectrum classics.

The family: Timex

  1. 1982 Timex Sinclair 1000
  2. 1983 Timex TS2068 / TC2068
  3. 1984 Timex Computer 2048

Compared with the other models

ModelYearProcessorMemoryVideoSoundSystem
Timex Sinclair 10001982Z80A · 3,25 MHz2 KBULA · 32 × 24 mono—8K BASIC
▶ Timex TS2068 / TC20681983Z80A · 3,5 MHz48 KBSCLD · 512 × 192AY-3-8912 · 3 chTimex BASIC
Timex Computer 20481984Z80A · 3,5 MHz48 KBSCLD · 512 × 192Beeper 1 bit48 BASIC

Let me know when one arrives: Timex TS2068 / TC2068

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